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Horse chestnut

Horse chestnut suppliers and sourcing guide

Horse chestnut ingredients come from the seeds of Aesculus hippocastanum, a tree native to the Balkans and widely planted in Europe. Seeds are dried, milled and extracted with water-alcohol, and the extract is concentrated and dried. Supplement extracts are standardized to triterpene glycosides calculated as aescin (escin), usually by HPLC, and are often sold as delayed-release grades. Raw seed is not used directly in consumer products.

Also known as
Aesculus hippocastanum · horse chestnut seed extract · aescin · escin
Facts checked
November 2026

Forms and grades of horse chestnut

Suppliers sell different products under the same name. Specify the one you need.

  • Standardized seed extract

    Dry hydroalcoholic extract with a declared aescin percentage, commonly around 20 percent.

  • High-aescin extract

    Further purified extract with a higher aescin percentage for small-dose formats.

  • Topical grade extract

    Extract or purified escin for creams and gels, with its own cosmetic specification.

  • Dried seed

    Whole or milled seed sold for further extraction only.

What to check on the COA

Compare each result with your own specification when the lot arrives.

Identity (HPTLC)
Fingerprint against Aesculus hippocastanum seed reference material.
Aescin assay (HPLC)
Triterpene glycosides calculated as aescin by a named HPLC or spectrophotometric method.
Residual solvents
Ethanol or methanol against USP <467> or the buyer's spec.
Heavy metals
Lead, arsenic, cadmium and mercury by ICP-MS, checked against the buyer's limits and any Prop 65 exposure targets.
Microbiology
Total plate count, yeast and mold, E. coli and Salmonella (often Staphylococcus aureus too).

Storage, lots and expiry

Storage and shelf life

Store extract sealed in lined drums, cool, dry and away from light; the dry extract is hygroscopic. Suppliers assign shelf life or retest dates and repeat the aescin assay before use past retest.

Lots and expiry dates

Aescin content varies between seed lots and extraction runs, so check each COA against the label amount. Record supplier lot, aescin percentage and carrier, and keep lots traceable to finished batches.

Regulatory status

Facts from regulators and standards bodies, each linked to its source.

This is general information, not regulatory advice. Status differs by country and by how the ingredient is used, so check the rules for your product and market.

Horse chestnut suppliers

Manufacturers and distributors whose own websites say they sell it.

  • Hunan Nutramax

    Manufacturer · Changsha, China

    Hunan Nutramax is a plant extract producer in Changsha, China, best known for monk fruit (luo han guo), stevia and sweet tea extracts, that also offers a range of herbal extracts.

    • cGMP
    • Kosher
    • Non-GMO
    • ISO 9001
    • Certified organic
    • Halal
    • FSSC 22000
    • BRCGS

Suppliers are in alphabetical order and none pays to appear. Each claim is checked against the supplier’s own website on the date shown. Ask for the specification sheet and a recent COA before you order, and confirm details with the supplier.

Frequently asked questions

What forms of horse chestnut can brands buy?

Common forms include standardized seed extract, high-aescin extract, topical grade extract and dried seed. Ask each supplier for the specification sheet of the exact grade they quote.

What should the COA for horse chestnut include?

Expect identity (HPTLC), aescin assay (HPLC), residual solvents, heavy metals and microbiology, each with its method, specification and result for that lot.

How should horse chestnut be stored?

Store extract sealed in lined drums, cool, dry and away from light; the dry extract is hygroscopic. Suppliers assign shelf life or retest dates and repeat the aescin assay before use past retest.

What is the regulatory status of horse chestnut?

Health Canada's horse chestnut natural health product monograph lists Aesculus hippocastanum with the dried seed as the source part. That monograph states its daily dose as milligrams of aescin.

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