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L-carnitine L-tartrate

L-carnitine L-tartrate suppliers and sourcing guide

L-carnitine L-tartrate is a salt of two molecules of L-carnitine with one of L-tartaric acid, about two-thirds L-carnitine by weight. It is made by reacting L-carnitine with L-tartaric acid and crystallizing the salt, which takes up far less moisture than L-carnitine base. Brands buy it as a white crystalline powder or granulate for tablets, capsules, powder blends and infant formula.

Also known as
LCLT · L-carnitine tartrate · L-carnitine-L-tartrate
Facts checked
November 2026

Forms and grades of L-carnitine L-tartrate

Suppliers sell different products under the same name. Specify the one you need.

  • Crystalline powder

    Standard fine crystalline LCLT for capsules and powder blends.

  • Granulated grades

    Granulated LCLT for direct-compression tableting.

  • Infant formula grade

    LCLT made and tested to infant formula requirements, offered by a smaller number of suppliers.

What to check on the COA

Compare each result with your own specification when the lot arrives.

Identity
Infrared spectrum matched to a reference standard, plus specific optical rotation, which confirms the L-form of L-carnitine L-tartrate.
Assay
Purity on a dried basis by HPLC or titration, reported against the USP, FCC or supplier specification.
Related substances
L-carnitine and L-tartaric acid content by HPLC or titration, which confirms the salt ratio, plus D-carnitine by chiral HPLC.
Loss on drying and residue on ignition
Moisture by loss on drying and inorganic residue as residue on ignition (sulfated ash), with chloride and sulfate where the specification lists them.
Heavy metals and microbiology
Lead, arsenic, cadmium and mercury by ICP-MS, plus total plate count, yeast and mold, E. coli and Salmonella.

Storage, lots and expiry

Storage and shelf life

Store L-carnitine L-tartrate in tightly closed, lined containers in a cool, dry place away from light and strong odors, and reseal opened packs promptly. It is far less hygroscopic than L-carnitine base but still cakes in humid storage. Shelf life or retest date is set by the supplier's specification; assay, loss on drying and micro are the usual retest points for older stock.

Lots and expiry dates

Record L-carnitine and tartaric acid content for each lot, and calculate L-carnitine label amounts from the measured carnitine content rather than the salt weight. Rotate stock FEFO.

Regulatory status

Facts from regulators and standards bodies, each linked to its source.

This is general information, not regulatory advice. Status differs by country and by how the ingredient is used, so check the rules for your product and market.

L-carnitine L-tartrate suppliers

Manufacturers and distributors whose own websites say they sell it.

We are checking L-carnitine L-tartrate suppliers now

Every listing is checked against the supplier’s own website before it goes live, so this list fills in over the coming weeks. The specs and COA checklist above are ready today.

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Frequently asked questions

What forms of L-carnitine L-tartrate can brands buy?

Common forms include crystalline powder, granulated grades and infant formula grade. Ask each supplier for the specification sheet of the exact grade they quote.

What should the COA for L-carnitine L-tartrate include?

Expect identity, assay, related substances, loss on drying and residue on ignition and heavy metals and microbiology, each with its method, specification and result for that lot.

How should L-carnitine L-tartrate be stored?

Store L-carnitine L-tartrate in tightly closed, lined containers in a cool, dry place away from light and strong odors, and reseal opened packs promptly. It is far less hygroscopic than L-carnitine base but still cakes in humid storage. Shelf life or retest date is set by the supplier's specification; assay, loss on drying and micro are the usual retest points for older stock.

What is the regulatory status of L-carnitine L-tartrate?

GRN 993, for L-carnitine-L-tartrate notified by Ausnutria for use in cow or goat milk-based term infant formula, closed on October 18, 2021 with FDA having no questions. GRN 993 describes 0.88 mg of L-carnitine-L-tartrate per 100 kcal as providing 0.6 mg of L-carnitine. Health Canada's L-Carnitine natural health product monograph lists L-carnitine tartrate as a source ingredient.

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